Building an Impenetrable Fortress: Advanced Perimeter Security Solutions for Prisons
Prisons and other correctional facilities are an important pillar in the law and order system of our country. These establishments are important to ensure stability in the society by isolating individuals who have committed crime. Prisons ensure public safety and protection while also acting as a deterrent for people who might want to commit crimes.
The prison infrastructure in India faces some unique challenges. Prison breaks are a serious issue that can pose a threat to public safety. Issues like overcrowding where prisons operate at a much higher capacity than they are designed causing tension and unrest among the inmates. Outdated security measures like passive barriers often prove to be ineffective in stopping prison breaks as these can be easily breached giving little to no response time for security personnel to take action.
A well planned & robust security solution can solve the unique challenge of preventing breaches both in and out of prisons. With different types of prisons ranging from central jails, district jails to rehabilitation centers, this blog serves as a guide to understand the security challenges faced by prisons and how to build a strong and secure perimeter solution to overcome these challenges.
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Understanding a Typical Prison Layout
The prison infrastructure typically consists of the following sections
- Main Perimeter
- Main Entrance
- Internal Areas
The security for each section differs depending on the type of area. Let’s find out how we can design perimeter security solutions for each.
Main Perimeter
The main perimeter acts as the first line of defense is securing the prison perimeter. There are 3D’s for designing a robust and secure perimeter protection system.
Important factors for Designing security for Prison Main Perimeter
 Detect Perimeter surveillance solutions help in identifying intrusions before they take place. These include vibration or seismic sensors that can generate alarm on detecting intrusion attempts |  Deter These include strong physical barriers and wall-top solutions that can resists different kind on intrusion attempts and protecting the perimeter |  Demarcate Demarcation helps in defining the boundary of the perimeter to avoid unwanted intrusions and creating a clear line of control |
Therefore the perimeter security solution is required to detect, to deter & to demarcate the area to ensure complete perimeter protection.
The following are the options available
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Option A: Wall-top Anticlimb welded mesh fence & Concertina Coil with Vibration Sensor Demarcation & Deterrence: The combination Wall plus welded mesh fence & concertina coils create a formidable physical barrier capable of creating a strong demarcation around the perimeter and deterring climbing intrusion attempts. Detection: Vibration Sensor on walls can help in detecting disturbances on the perimeter during intrusions. |
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Option B: Wall-top Concertina Coil with Electric Fence Demarcation: Wall Deterrence: Concertina coil prevents intruders from climbing the fence & electric fence provides a safe but strong shock upon intrusion. Detection: Electric fence can also detect intrusion when engaged with and generate an alarm upon intrusion |
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Main Entrance:
The Main Entrance provides authorized access to the perimeter and is one of the most important areas to consider while designing security solutions. The entrance control has the following options
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Track Sliding Gate: These gates use a roller track mechanism for its operation and are ideal for entry points over 6 meters. These gates can be automated depending upon the frequency of operation. |
| Cantilever Sliding Gate: Cantilever gates use a trackless mechanism for its operation. They require less maintenance as compared to track sliding gates and can be automated. |  |
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Swing Gate: Swing gates use a hinge mechanism for its operation. They can be easily installed and can be customized based on the security needs. Length ranges from 1.5 meters to 9 meters. |
Internal Perimeter:
The internal perimeter houses different areas such as administrative buildings, recreation areas, guard stations, control rooms etc. Such areas might not require high security but basic demarcation that can prevent unwanted access to such areas if preferred.
The following options can be considered as a great fit
 Chainlink Fence |  Honeycomb Fence |  Weldmesh Fence |
The fence can be topped up with barbed wire, concertina coils or wall spikes to add an extra layer of deterrence.
 Barbed Wire as Fence Top |  Razor Blade Tape as Fence Top |  Wall Spike as Fence Top |
Perimeter Security Solutions for Open Jails
Perimeter security for open jails requires a balanced approach, ensuring the facility remains safe without compromising the principles of rehabilitation and reintegration that open prisons are based on.
Fiber optic sensors are an advanced form of perimeter security technology that use light signals transmitted through optical fibers to detect intrusions. They are highly effective for securing sensitive areas like open jails, where minimal but reliable intrusion detection is required without compromising the facility’s open nature.
 | Liminal-F Liminal-F is a fiber optic intrusion detection sensor developed for advanced perimeter security. It works on the principle of interference of light signals traveling through optical fibers. It can be deployed on fences or walls or underground depending upon the security needs. |
Conclusion:
In conclusion, securing the perimeter of prisons is vital for ensuring the safety of both the public and the inmates. As prison facilities face unique challenges like overcrowding and potential breakouts, implementing robust and modern perimeter security solutions is essential. At A-1 Fence, we offer cutting-edge solutions tailored to meet the unique security needs of prisons, helping to create a strong, reliable, and secure perimeter. Let us assist you in building a fortress-like defense for your facility to prevent breaches and enhance safety.
